Kukhanya ngokwanele!
Lokhu yi imfuneko evamile esikhundleniukukhanya ngabanikazi bamabhizinisi abaningi ngisho nabanikazi bezakhiwo zamahhovisi. Ngakho-ke, lapho behlobisa indawo yehhovisi, ngokuvamile abakwenzi ukuklama okujulile, njengokudweba izindonga, ukufaka amathayela,osilingi, ukufaka izibani.
Ngomklamo ojulile nokucatshangelwa kwe ukukhanya, bambalwa abanikazi abazoyicabangela. Kodwa njengoba wonke umuntu azi, othile angasebenzisa izindleko ezifanayo kanye nezinto ezifanayo ukuze azuze imiphumela engcono kakhulu kunawe.
Kukhona amahora angama-24 ngosuku, futhi kumuntu osebenzayo ojwayelekile (osebenza yedwa, inja yesikhathi esengeziwe, usomabhizinisi nabanye odokotela basho okuhlukile), okungenani amahora ayisishiyagalombili ngosuku asetshenziswa enkampanini. Ngakho-ke, indawo yehhovisi nayo iyindawo lapho sihlala khona njalo.
Ihhovisi elihleukukhanyaukuklama akukwazi nje ukwenza abasebenzi babe nempilo enhle ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi ngezinga elithile, kodwa futhi kunomphumela omuhle ekuhlobiseni umphumela wokuhlobisa wonke kanye nokuthuthukisa isithombe senkampani. Leli phuzu, uma sikhulumaukukhanyisa kwezohwebo, siye sagcizelela izikhathi eziningi. Uma unentshisekelo, ungafunda ezinye izindatshana zombhali.
Ngakho-ke, umbhali ubelokhu ekholelwa ukuthi ihhovisi lesayensi nenengqondo ukukhanyadesign ibaluleke kakhulu.
Ngokuvamile, ebhizinisini “elinezitho zangaphakathi eziphelele”, indawo yehhovisi cishe ihlanganisa lezi zikhala ezihlukene: ideski elingaphambili, ihhovisi elivulekile, ihhovisi elizimele, igumbi lokwamukela izivakashi, igumbi lenkomfa, indlu yangasese, indawo yokudlula, njll. Yiqiniso, uma kuwukukhiqiza. -Ibhizinisi eliqondiswe, ukuhlukaniswa kuzochazwa kabanzi, futhi sizokhuluma ngakho kamuva.
Kungani usho kanjaloukukhanya kwehhovisi kufanele kucatshangelwe ezindaweni ezahlukene, esikhundleni sokuthi “usayizi owodwa ulingana nawo wonke”? Ngoba indawo ngayinye kufanele icutshungulwe ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokusebenza, ubuciko, ukonga amandla nokunye. Izindawo ezihlukene zamahhovisi zinezidingo ezahlukene zokukhanyisa, kanyeizibani ezisetshenzisiwe nazo zihluke ngandlela thize.
Njengomklami wokukhanyisa, umbhali ukholelwa ukuthi ukukhanyisa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zehhovisi kufanele kuklanywe kanje:
Ukukhanyisa ngaphambili kwehhovisi
Ideski elingaphambili lehhovisi liwuhlaka lwenkampani, olugqamayo futhi olukhombisa isitayela namasiko enkampani. Leli izinga lokuqala. Okufanele sikwenze ukunquma indlela yokukhanyisa efanelekile ngokuya ngesitayela somhlobiso sisonke sendawo yehhovisi kanye nokuma kwenkampani.
Mayelana ukukhanya, ingakhanya kancane. Ngokwezidingo zezinga likazwelonke elithi "Architectural Lighting Design Standards", ukukhanya kwamahhovisi ajwayelekile kufanele kufinyelele ku-300LX, futhi ukukhanya kwamahhovisi aphezulu kufanele kufinyelele ku-500LX. Leli zinga lokukhanya liphakeme kunalelo le-ukukhanyisa ekhaya. Mayelana nokukhanyisa okuyisisekelo,izibani eziphansi ingasetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa okuhlakazekile. Odongeni olungemuva, ukukhanyisa ukhiye kuyadingeka, ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa izibani zethrekhi, ukuze kugqanyiswe kangcono isithombe sebhizinisi namasiko.
ukukhanyisa kwehhovisi okuhlangene
Emahhovisi ahlangene, kugcizelelwa kakhudlwana ekusebenzeni kokukhanyisa. Endaweni yebhentshi lokusebenzela, ngokuvamile sisebenzisa amaphaneli okukhanya kwegrille nezibani zephaneli zokukhanyisa, futhi isikhala sokukhanyisa singafana. Indawo yokudlula yehhovisi elihlangene ingakhanyiswa yiizibani eziphansi. Ukukhanyisa akudingeki ukuba kuphakame kakhulu, futhi kungakhanyiswa ngokuyisisekelo.
Inzuzo yalokhu ukuthi ingakwazi ukufeza indawo yokukhanyisa iyunifomu futhi ekhululekile endaweni yehhovisi kanye nemvelo yokukhanyisa amandla endaweni yokudlula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli lungiselelo lizokwenza ukukhanya kube okufanayo.
Ukukhanya kwephaseji yomphakathi
Ngaphezu kwamaphasishi endaweni yehhovisi okukhulunywe ngayo ngenhla, kuvame ukuba neziphaseji eziningi kuyo yonke indawo yamahhovisi. Njengephaseji eliholela ehhovisi lobuholi, indlu yangasese, ilifti, njll. Ngokuvamile, iphaseji lomphakathi lisetshenziswa kuphela njengendawo yokuxhumanisa..iminyango ehlukahlukene, futhi akekho ozohlala isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, izidingo zokukhanyisa ngokuvamile aziphakeme. Ngokuvamile, endaweni yokudlula, sizofaka izibani zephaneli ezifihliwe noma ukonga amandla okwengeziwe izibani eziphansi ophahleni.
Ukukhanyisa kwehhovisi elizimele
Iqhaza lehhovisi elizimele liyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunelendawo yehhovisi likahulumeni. Uma uqhathanisa indawo yasekhaya, ihhovisi elilodwa lilingana nendima yegumbi lokuhlala + lokufunda. Okusho ukuthi, amahhovisi ngabanye abaholi ayindawo yokusebenza nendawo yokuhlangana nezivakashi.
Ngakho-ke, umklamo wokukhanyisa wehhovisi elilodwa udinga ukuhlukaniswa. Ngokwesibonelo, iukukhanya okudingekayo endaweni yebhentshi lokusebenzela kuphakeme kakhulu. Ngokuvamile sisebenzisa iphaneli yokukhanya kwegrille ehlukanisiwe noma ukukhanya okuphikisa ukuxhopha (okufana nendawo yehhovisi lomphakathi).
Endaweni yomhlangano (njengendawo yokunambitha itiye) ehhovisi elilodwa, ngokuvamile akudingekile ukwengeza ukukhanya okukhulu, futhi ukukhanya okuphansi okubili noma okuthathu kuphela okudingeka kwengezwe ngaphezu kwendawo yokuxoxisana. Vele, kukhona nehhovisi lemenenja jikelele likanokusho, ihhovisi likasihlalo, njll., kuzoba namakhanyisa, amalambu ophahleni njengamalambu obuciko, kodwa indima yawo ikakhulukazi umhlobiso. Uma umholi ethanda mathupha imisebenzi ethile yobuciko, njengemidwebo elengayo nezitshalo zasebhodweni, lezi zinto zingagqanyiswa.
Igumbi lokwamukela izivakashi, indawo yokuxoxisana yebhizinisi ukukhanya
Igumbi lokwamukela izivakashi kanye nendawo yokuxoxisana eshiwo lapha ihlukile endaweni yokwamukela izivakashi ihhovisi lobuholi okukhulunywe ngalo ngenhla. Njengoba kuyindawo yokwamukela ezinikezele, "isistimu" encane entsha, futhi okuyisisekelo nesesibili, ukukhanya nomthunzi wokukhanya nakho kudingeka kuboniswe.
Njengoba kuyindawo yokwamukela abantu, idinga ukuba nomoya okhululekile futhi ophumuzayo. Mayelana nokukhanyisa, singakhetha ukukhanya okuphansi okunombala omuhle wokuhumusha, futhi ukukhanya kufanele kube okuthambile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyadingeka ukugqamisa isiko lenkampani noma amaphosta odongeni, futhi ukwandise ukugqama kwe-facade yodonga ngokusebenzisa ama-angle spotlights alungisekayo.
Egumbini lokuphumula elikhulu elifana nesithombe esingezansi, silihlobise nezibani ezinkulu zophahla zobuciko, ngaphandle kwalokho lizobonakala liyisidina futhi "lincane".
Ukukhanyisa kwegumbi lomhlangano wehhovisi
Igumbi lenkomfa kufanele likhanye futhi libe sobala, ikakhulukazi endaweni ewumgogodla we ingqungquthela. Akufanele kube nezithunzi noma amabala asobala, futhi ukukhanya akufanele kushaye ubuso babantu. Umkhuba ongcono ukusebenzisa izibani zephaneli noma ifilimu ethambileukukhanya ophahleni endaweni ewumgogodla. Ingxenye yodonga ngokuvamile iwudonga lwamasiko, oludinga ukugezwa ngezibani.
Eceleni kodonga, kuhlanganiswe nesakhiwo sokuhlobisa sophahla, ukukhanya okufihliwe okufihliwe noma imichilo yokukhanya kungasetshenziswa ukugqamisa umphumela wokukhanya nesithunzi segumbi lenkomfa futhi kuncishiswe umuzwa wokucindezeleka ekamelweni.
Kuhle ukusho ukuthi izikhathi eziningi sizothola ukuthi ukuze senze umphumela we-projektha ucace, azikho izibani ezinhlangothini zombili ze-projektha. Lokhu empeleni akukuhle. Uma ubheka isikrini isikhathi eside, futhi kukhona umehluko omkhulu ekukhanyeni phakathi kwesikrini nezinhlangothi, kanye nendawo ezungezile, kulula ukubangela ukukhathala okubukwayo.