Ukukhanyisa kuyinto enomzwelo nolimi. Uma iklanywe ngokunengqondo, izokwenza impilo yakho, umsebenzi nokufunda kukhululeke kakhulu futhi kube lula. Ngokuphambene nalokho, kuzokucasula ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi kuthinte ngisho nempilo yakho engokomzimba nengokwengqondo, ebonakala ikakhulukazi ekwakhiweni kokukhanyisa ekhaya.
Igumbi lokuhlala, igumbi lokulala, ikhishi negumbi lokudlela, igumbi lokufunda,izibani zokugezela… Ngayinye yazo yenza imisebenzi ehlukene yokusebenza, noma idinga ukuba sobala futhi ikhanye, noma idinga ukufudumala nemvelo.
Ngakho-ke, ingabe zikhona izimiso ezingabhekiselwa kuzo ezindaweni ezihlukene zomklamo wokukhanyisa ekhaya? Yiziphi izimfuneko zokukhethwa kwezinga lokushisa lombala endaweni ethile?
一. Umklamo wokukhanyisa wegumbi lokuhlala
Igumbi lokuphumula liyindawo enkulu ekhaya lethu lapho kugxilwe khona imisebenzi nalapho samukela khona izivakashi. Mayelana nomklamo wokukhanyisa, ngaphezu kokunikeza umoya osebenzayo, udinga futhi ukuhlelwa ngokuvumelana nobuntu bethu kanye nezintandokazi zethu. Isibonelo, ukucabanga kwendabuko, abantu abalondoloza kakhulu ngokuvamile bangasebenzisa izibani zesitayela saseShayina; kumantombazane athambile futhi amahle, izibani ezipinki zingasetshenziswa; kubantu abanomqondo ovulekile nabangenakuvinjelwa, izibani ezilula nezilula zingasetshenziswa.
1. Izimiso zokuklama
Ngomklamo wokukhanyisa wekamelo lokuphumula, izibani ezihlukene kufanele zisetshenziswe, futhi ukukhanya kufanele kuhlelwe ngokulinganayo futhi kungagxili kakhulu; ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphakama kokufakwa kwezibani ezahlukene akufanele kufane, kungcono ukukhetha phezulu nokuphansi, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzobonakala kuqinile kakhulu. Ukukhanya kuthambile futhi ukukhanya kufanelekile.
Lapho senza ukukhetha kokukhanyisa, kufanele siqinisekise ukuthi ukwakheka kwangaphakathi nesakhiwo kuhambisana nomunye nomunye, futhi kufanele sicabangele ubuciko bokukhanyisa. Ngokuvamile, izinhlobo ezintathu zamakhanyisa, amalambu ophahleni, nezibani ezikhanyayo zisetshenziswa egumbini lokuphumula ukuze kuzanywe ukwenza umbono wegumbi lokuphumula uvuleke kakhudlwana, ukuze unikeze abantu umuzwa ovulekile, ogqamile, olula, omuhle, kanye nobuhle obuhle.
Lapho silele kusofa sibuka i-TV noma sifunda, kulula ukuzizwa sikhathele. Ngalesi sikhathi, singabeka indawo yokuhlala ohlangothini olulodwa lukasofa ukuze kukhanye indawo. Uma igumbi lokuphumula ngokwalo selivele liwumkhiqizo omuhle wokuhlobisa, khona-ke ungakwazi futhi ukuklama isibani sodonga ukusiza ukuligqamisa.
2. Ukulungiselelwa kwezinga lokushisa lombala
Egumbini lokuphumula, kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe ukukhanya okumhlophe okufudumele, futhi ungakwazi ukwengeza izibani zaphansi noma izibani zodonga. Ngokuvamile, ukukhanya okuphuzi okufudumele kuyanconywa kulaba ababili.
二. Idizayini yokukhanyisa efundwayo
Igumbi lokufundela yilapho sifunda khona, sisebenza futhi sicabange. Uma izibani zikhanya kakhulu, zizokwenza abantu bangakwazi ukugxilisa ingqondo, futhi uma ukukhanya kufiphele, kuzokwenza abantu bozele. Ngakho-ke, ngomklamo wokukhanyisa wekamelo lokufunda, kufanele lithambile futhi ligweme ukukhanya.
1. Izimiso zokuklama
Mayelana nokukhethwa kwezibani, kungcono kakhulu ukuba nenhle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhanyisa kuyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sokuvikela amehlo. Ikamelo lokulala ngokuvamile linemibala eminingi epholile, ngakho-ke kufanele futhi sihambisane nesitayela ngokuphathelene nombala wezibani, futhi singafaki noma yiziphi izibani ezinemibala noma ezikhanyayo kakhulu ocwaningweni.
Phakathi kwamakamelo okutadisha, amalambu ophahleni, amalambu e-fluorescent nama-chandelier asetshenziswa kakhulu. Lezi zibani zingasisiza sihlole izincwadi. Uma igumbi lakho lokufunda lilikhulu ngokuqhathaniswa, linosofa noma indawo yokwamukela izivakashi, ungakhetha futhi ukuklama isibani saphansi esengeziwe.
Uma kukhona i-calligraphy eyigugu nemidwebo noma imihlobiso ethile ezindongeni zegumbi lakho lokufunda, ungasebenzisa futhiizibani zodonganoma ama-spotlights, angakwazi nje ukugqamisa into ethile, kodwa futhi ayenze ibe nenhle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho,izibani zedeskizibalulekile edeskini, kodwa ngokuya ngezibani zedeski, zama ukukhetha ukukhanya okuthambile, gwema ukukhanya, futhi ugweme ukukhanya okunamandla ekulimazeni amehlo.
2. Ukulungiselelwa kwezinga lokushisa lombala
Ukukhanyisa okuyinhloko ocwaningweni ikakhulukazi kumhlophe okufudumele.
